As cybersecurity becomes central to the development of automotive and other cyber-physical systems, conducting a Threat Analysis and Risk Assessment…

he UNECE WP.29 regulation R155 and ISO/SAE 21434 standard now require automotive manufacturers and suppliers to implement a Cybersecurity Management…

From insulin pumps and pacemakers to diagnostic imaging systems and remote monitoring tools, modern medical technologies now form part of…

The automotive industry is undergoing a transformation driven by increasing digitalization and connectivity across all vehicle categories, including motorcycles. While UN…

As industrial environments evolve into smart, connected factories, cybersecurity has become a critical concern across every layer of the automation…

The automotive industry is undergoing a transformation, driven by smart factories, automation, and data-driven production. At the heart of this…

When developing automotive systems under the ISO/SAE 21434 standard for cybersecurity engineering, understanding the distinctions between in-context, out-of-context, and off-the-shelf (COTS) components is crucial…

Modern vehicles are no longer just mechanical machines—they’re complex, connected systems, constantly exchanging data with the outside world. From infotainment…

The automotive supply chain is a sprawling, intricate network composed of many manufacturers, suppliers, etc. With a chain only being…

The complex network of interconnected systems in modern vehicles is increasingly vulnerable to cyberattacks as seen in the recent spate…